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Disorders & Diseases of the Skin — Esthetician Practice Test

Disorders & Diseases of the SkinQuestion 1 of 30

55 questions in this topic · 30 drawn at random this round

Freckles, also called ephelides, are best described as which of the following?

NIC National Esthetics Theory Content Outline

All questions are based on the NIC National Esthetics Theory examination content outline (a public document) — Scientific Concepts (infection control & safety, anatomy & physiology, skin histology, disorders & diseases, chemistry) 55% and Skin Care & Services (consultation, facials, machines, makeup, hair removal) 45%. Review the related domain to reinforce your knowledge.

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This Esthetician Disorders & Diseases of the Skin practice set has 55 practice questions based on the official exam materials, each with an instant explanation. You need 75% on the real Esthetician knowledge test to pass.

Sample questions

Three questions from the Disorders & Diseases of the Skin bank with the correct answer and an explanation. The practice quiz above draws 30 questions at random from the same bank.

  1. In dermatology, a primary lesion is best described as which of the following?

    • A skin change in its earliest, uncomplicated stage that has not been altered by injury or manipulation — Correct answer
    • A skin change that only appears after a wound has fully healed
    • A permanent mark left after cosmetic surgery
    • A lesion that only affects the nails

    Explanation: Primary lesions are the first, unaltered stage of a skin change — for example a macule, papule, or vesicle — before scratching, infection, or healing changes its appearance.

    Handbook: Disorders & Diseases of the Skin — Primary Lesions

  2. A macule is best defined as which type of primary lesion?

    • A flat, discolored spot on the skin that is not raised or depressed, such as a freckle — Correct answer
    • A raised, solid bump filled with pus
    • A large blister filled with clear fluid
    • A hard, raised growth that extends deep into the dermis

    Explanation: A macule is a flat spot of color change, like a freckle or a flat mole, with no elevation or depression.

    Handbook: Disorders & Diseases of the Skin — Primary Lesions

  3. A papule is a primary lesion best described as which of the following?

    • A small, solid, raised bump that does not contain fluid — Correct answer
    • A flat, colored spot with no elevation
    • A large fluid-filled sac deeper than a blister
    • A thick buildup of dead skin cells

    Explanation: A papule is a small, solid, raised bump on the skin, generally less than about 1 cm, without fluid content.

    Handbook: Disorders & Diseases of the Skin — Primary Lesions