CNA 실기 시험 — NNAAP 22개 술기 단계별
CNA 시험은 필기와 실기 두 부분입니다. NNAAP 실기에서는 5개 술기를 수행합니다 — 손 위생(항상)과 약 22개 중 무작위 4개. 아래는 각 술기의 단계별 안내와 대부분 탈락하는 필수 단계입니다. 여기서 단계를 익히고 실습한 뒤 무료 CNA 술기 문제로 점검하세요.
무료 CNA 술기 문제 연습 →손 위생 & PPE (2)
이 문제 연습 →활력징후 & 측정 (5)
이 문제 연습 →Counts & Records Radial Pulse
Count the pulse at the wrist for a full 60 seconds and record the rate.
단계별 안내 →Counts & Records Respirations
Count breaths for a full 60 seconds without telling the resident, then record.
단계별 안내 →Measures & Records Blood Pressure
Cuff 1 inch above the elbow, stethoscope over the brachial artery, deflate slowly, record systolic/diastolic.
단계별 안내 →Measures & Records Weight (Ambulatory)
Balance the scale at zero, weigh the resident in non-skid shoes, and record the weight.
단계별 안내 →Measures & Records Urinary Output
Pour urine into a graduate on a flat surface, read at eye level, and record the amount in mL/cc.
단계별 안내 →
일상생활 — 위생 & 착의 (7)
이 문제 연습 →Provides Mouth Care
Brush teeth, tongue and gums, and turn the head to the side to prevent choking.
단계별 안내 →Cleans Upper & Lower Dentures
Line the sink with a towel/water, clean the dentures over it, and store them in cool water.
단계별 안내 →Gives Modified Bed Bath (Face & One Arm)
Wash from clean to dirty, rinse and pat dry, and keep the resident covered for dignity and warmth.
단계별 안내 →Provides Perineal Care (Female)
Always wipe front to back with a clean part of the cloth for each stroke; clean the rectal area last.
단계별 안내 →Provides Catheter Care (Female)
Clean down the catheter tubing away from the body (4 inches) without tugging, holding it at the meatus.
단계별 안내 →Provides Foot Care (One Foot)
Wash and dry between the toes, and never cut the nails — report anything abnormal instead.
단계별 안내 →Dresses a Client With an Affected (Weak) Arm
Dress the weak (affected) arm first and undress it last to protect the joint.
단계별 안내 →
영양·배설 & 안위 (4)
이 문제 연습 →Feeds a Client Who Cannot Feed Self
Sit the resident upright, offer small bites at their pace, and check the tray/temperature first.
단계별 안내 →Assists With Use of a Bedpan
Raise the head of the bed, give privacy and the call light, and wear gloves throughout.
단계별 안내 →Positions a Client on One Side
Turn the resident onto their side and support the back and legs with pillows for alignment.
단계별 안내 →Applies One Knee-High Elastic Stocking
Turn the stocking inside-out to the heel, then smooth it up the leg with no twists or wrinkles.
단계별 안내 →
이동·전이 & 관절운동 (4)
이 문제 연습 →Assists to Ambulate Using a Transfer (Gait) Belt
Non-skid shoes on, gait belt snug over clothing, underhand grip, walk on the weak side.
단계별 안내 →Transfers Using a Mechanical / Standing Lift
Use two staff, a correctly sized sling, and lock the wheels before lifting.
단계별 안내 →Performs Passive ROM for One Knee & One Ankle
Support above and below the joint, move slowly, and stop at the point of pain.
단계별 안내 →Performs Passive ROM for One Shoulder
Support the elbow and wrist, move the shoulder gently through its range, and stop at pain.
단계별 안내 →
모든 술기에서 채점되는 단계
손 위생, 사생활, 손 닿는 곳의 호출벨, 대상자 안전, 기록은 모든 술기에서 채점됩니다 — 하나라도 놓치면 나머지를 잘해도 탈락할 수 있습니다.
필수 단계 문제 연습 →